Hiccups Could Be a Serious Concern

2023年08月19日

しゃっくりは多くの場合短命ですが、重度の場合は長引く場合があり、チャールズ・オズボーンは68年間もしゃっくりを続けています。 これらは反射弧に由来し、不随意な呼吸筋の収縮によって生じます。 誘因には、アルコール、過食、特定の薬剤などが含まれます。 さまざまな治療法が存在しますが、その効果には疑問があります。 HiccAway ストローは、ユーザーの 90% に可能性を示しました。 48時間を超える慢性的なしゃっくりは重度の健康状態を示している可能性があり、研究グループの80%が治療可能な食道または胃の問題を示しています。(English) Hiccups, often short-lived, can be prolonged in severe cases, with Charles Osborne having them for 68 years. Originating from a reflex arc, they result from involuntary respiratory muscle contractions. Triggers include alcohol, overeating, and certain medicines. Various remedies exist, but their efficacy is questionable. The HiccAway straw showed potential in 90% of users. Chronic hiccups exceeding 48 hours might signify severe health conditions, with 80% of a study group showing treatable oesophagal or stomach issues.



Hiccups Could Be a Serious Concern


1)

Hiccups can be annoying but are usually only short-lived. In severe cases, they last for a few days, although Charles Osborne suffered hiccups for an incredible 68 years.

2)

The reason we get hiccups is thought to start with a neural pathway called a reflex arc. Respiratory muscles involuntarily contract, and the glottis abruptly closes, making the recognizable 'hic' sound.

3)

Hiccups are caused by things that trigger the contractions, such as drinking alcohol or eating too much, chewing, some medicines, or laughing. They can happen alone or in regular clusters, with four to 60 per minute. Hiccups may prepare our muscles for breathing, starting in the womb. The medical name, singultus, comes from the Latin term singult, meaning to catch a breath while sobbing.

4)

Common remedies are varied, but there is no evidence of their effectiveness. These include drinking or gargling water, breathing into a paper bag, or holding your breath. Other possibilities include hypnosis, acupuncture, or getting someone to frighten or tickle you.

5)

Ninety per cent of people found a HiccAway straw developed by a neurologist more effective than other known remedies, but more study is needed.

6)

Chronic hiccups, lasting more than 48 hours, can be more serious. They can not only cause distress, exhaustion, and weight loss but could be the result of a problem with the central nervous system, diabetes, reflux, stroke, or cancer.

7)

A small study revealed 80% of people had esophageal or stomach abnormalities, with two-thirds of cases treatable.







//Questions//

1. Where are hiccups thought to start?

Answer

They are thought to start with a neural pathway called a reflex arc.

Reason

(2nd Paragraph) The reason we get hiccups is thought to start with a neural pathway called a reflex arc.


2. What causes hiccups?

Answer

Things that trigger the contractions, such as drinking alcohol or eating too much, chewing, some medicines, or laughing, cause hiccups.

Reason

(3rd Paragraph) Hiccups are caused by things that trigger the contractions, such as drinking alcohol or eating too much, chewing, some medicines, or laughing.


3. When can hiccups be more serious?

Answer

Chronic hiccups, lasting more than 48 hours, can be more serious.

Reason

(6th Paragraph) Chronic hiccups, lasting more than 48 hours, can be more serious.





//New words//

Abruptly: in a sudden, unexpected, and sometimes unpleasant way

He stood up abruptly and went outside.


Trigger: to make something happen suddenly

Even the smell of oranges can trigger her migraine.


Effectiveness: how well a particular treatment or drug works when people are using it, as opposed to how well it works under carefully controlled scientific testing conditions

There are doubts about the new drug's effectiveness in treating the disease.


Chronic: (especially of a disease or something bad) continuing for a long time

She suffers from chronic pain in her knees.




//Discussions//

Q1

Do you think hiccups are serious? Please explain.

->

Yes, I think it's serious.

It usually stops on its own, but you can't control it.

If it persists for a long time, it would be best to see a doctor.


Q2

Which is more important to discover, the cause or cure for something? Please discuss.

->

I think it is essential to identify the cause.

If not, we may not find a cure.

If you can identify the cause, you may be able to prevent it.


In any case, I think that it is not enough to discover a coping method.


Q3

Do you think medication should be the first or last resort? Please support your answer.

->

No, I don't think it's the first resort.

If there are things you can do for yourself, such as sleep, exercise, and good food, doing them will help you maintain a healthy body.


If you still get sick or need surgery, you must take medicine or see a doctor.

Taking medicine is a last resort, and I think it's better to reduce it as much as possible.


This is because it can lead to drug side effects and addiction.


Q4

Which remedy do you find more effective when you have hiccups, holding your breath or being frightened? Please explain.

->

I think holding your breath helps.

It would be best if you staggered your breathing to stop the tummy cramps.


Q5

Which do you find more annoying, having hiccups yourself or someone else having hiccups? Please discuss.

->

I would rather not have the hiccups myself.

Because I feel sorry that I can't control my body and cause trouble to people around me.


Q6

Would you go to see a doctor if you had the hiccups? Why or why not?

->

It usually stops quickly, so I don't go to the doctor.

However, if it doesn't stop or other symptoms appear, it may be worth seeing a doctor.









Hiccups Could Be a Serious Concern 

https://nativecamp.net/textbook/page-detail/2/20716





Are Hiccups a Sign of Something Serious? 

https://www.keckmedicine.org/blog/are-hiccups-a-sign-of-something-serious/


If your hiccups are chronic, they may be more than a temporary annoyance. Please find out about the underlying medical conditions that may be causing them.

Hiccups can be frustrating, mainly if they occur for no apparent reason. They're usually temporary and resolve independently in a few minutes. But, while we typically think of hiccups as annoying but not serious, that might not always be the case. Read on to learn more about hiccups, what to do about them, and when to see a doctor.


What happens when you hiccup

The physiological process of hiccupping is straightforward. It occurs when your diaphragm, the muscle at the base of your lungs that is essential for breathing, makes an involuntary movement. When this happens, your vocal cords quickly close, which in turn causes the telltale "hic" sound.


Involuntary diaphragm spasms can occur when we eat too quickly (or too much), drink alcohol or drink carbonated beverages. Other causes can include eating something hot or spicy, having a bloated stomach, having abdominal surgery, certain medications, or being nervous.




Hiccups 

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hiccups/symptoms-causes/syc-20352613

Hiccups are repeated spasms or sudden diaphragm movements that you can't control. The diaphragm is the muscle that separates your chest from your stomach area and plays a vital role in breathing. A spasm in your diaphragm causes your vocal cords to close, suddenly producing a "hic" sound.



Can You Die From Hiccups? No, Here's Why 

https://www.verywellhealth.com/can-you-die-from-hiccups-5191774





HiccAway, the magic straw that stops hiccups

https://hiccaway.jp/


HiccAway is a magic straw developed by a research team at the University of Texas to stop hiccups and started selling on Amazon in July 2022.


Hiccups

HiccAway is a safe, effective and reliable hiccup-prevention device. HiccAway was developed by Dr Ali Seifi, a neuroscientist at the University of Texas. Many people have participated in experiments, and the effects have been scientifically proven.


We want to give you days free of nasty hiccups.


Secret of effect

HiccAway has tiny holes for water absorption. For this reason, you need to drink water with intense pressure to drink water using HiccAway.


This action allows the user to breathe. By adjusting your breath, you can get rid of the hiccups.

*HiccAway is not a medical device. Please note that it cannot be used for the prevention or treatment of disease.



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